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I was told there would be no (date) math

I was told there would be no (date) math

2006-04-13       - By oracle-l-bounce@(protected)

Reply:     1     2     3     4     5     6     7     8     9     10     >>  

Mark, that is exactly right.  The difference between to dates is always
a number, in this case the number of whole days because of the TRUNC.
And the difference can be negative:

SQL> SELECT TRUNC(SYSDATE) - TRUNC(SYSDATE+1) FROM DUAL;

TRUNC(SYSDATE)-TRUNC(SYSDATE+1)
-- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---
                            -1

Ric Van Dyke
Hotsos Enterprises
Cell 248-705-0624
-- ---- ---- ---- -----
Hotsos Symposium March 4-8, 2007.  Be there.
-- --Original Message-- --
From: oracle-l-bounce@(protected)
[mailto:oracle-l-bounce@(protected)] On Behalf Of Bobak, Mark
Sent: Thursday, April 13, 2006 10:40 AM
To: Rich.Jesse@(protected); oracle-l@(protected)
Subject: RE: I was told there would be no (date) math

Well, the error message is a bit odd, but, it might make sense that the
statement gets an inconsistent datatypes error.

If your statement:
Select trunc(sysdate) - trunc(sysdate) - trunc(sysdate) from dual;

Is processed as:
Select (trunc(sysdate) - trunc(sysdate)) - trunc(sysdate) from dual;

Then it ought to raise an inconsistent datatypes error, cause you can't
subtract a date from a number.

Try it this way:
Select trunc(sysdate) - (trunc(sysdate) - trunc(sysdate)) from dual;

to avoid the error.

But, I agree the error message you see doesn't make sense.

-Mark

--
Mark J. Bobak
Senior Oracle Architect
ProQuest Information & Learning

For a successful technology, reality must take precedence over public
relations, for Nature cannot be fooled.  --Richard P. Feynman, 1918-1988


-- --Original Message-- --
From: oracle-l-bounce@(protected)
[mailto:oracle-l-bounce@(protected)] On Behalf Of Jesse, Rich
Sent: Thursday, April 13, 2006 9:52 AM
To: oracle-l@(protected)
Subject: I was told there would be no (date) math

Hey all,

While debugging an analytical function issue using 9.2.0.5, I run this
idiotic query:

SELECT TRUNC(SYSDATE) - TRUNC(SYSDATE) - TRUNC(SYSDATE) FROM DUAL;

And it errors out with:

ORA-00932 (See ORA-00932.ora-code.com): inconsistent datatypes: expected DATE got DATE

(In 10.2, the verbage is modified to "expected JULIAN DATE got DATE")

Add parenthesis and it works:

SELECT TRUNC(SYSDATE) - (TRUNC(SYSDATE) - TRUNC(SYSDATE)) FROM DUAL;

I've been looking through the docs and Metalink, but I'm unable to
answer "Why?".  Anyone?

TIA!
Rich
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